![](../I/Hillclavichord.jpg.webp)
The clavichord is an example of a period instrument.
In the historically informed performance movement, musicians perform classical music using restored or replicated versions of the instruments for which it was originally written. Often performances by such musicians are said to be "on authentic instruments".
This article consists of a list of such instruments in the European tradition, including both instruments that are now obsolete and early versions of instruments that continued to be used in later classical music.
Renaissance (1400–1600)
![](../I/Frauenfield_Abbey%252C_Switzerland%252C_ca_1600_-_regal_organ_-_IMG_3904.JPG.webp)
Regal, c. 1600, from Frauenfeld Abbey, Switzerland
Strings
Woodwinds
Brasses
Keyboards
Percussion
Baroque (1600–1750)
![](../I/Baroque_violin_and_Violoncello_da_spalla.jpg.webp)
Baroque violin and violoncello da spalla or viola da spalla (cello like instrument often held to chest or shoulder by a strap while playing)
Strings
- Violino piccolo
- Violin
- Viol
- Viola da gamba
- Viola
- Viola d'amore
- Viola pomposa
- Tenor violin
- Cello
- Violoncello piccolo
- Contrabass
- Colascione
- Violone
- Lute
- Theorbo
- Archlute
- Angélique
- Mandore
- Mandolin
- Baroque guitar
- Harp
- Hurdy-gurdy
![](../I/Harpsichord_VitalJulianFrey.jpg.webp)
A double-manual harpsichord after Jean-Claude Goujon (1749)
Woodwind
- Baroque flute
- Chalumeau
- Kortholt (also known as Cortholt, Curtall, Oboe family)
- Dulcian
- Baroque oboe
- Rackett
- Recorder
- Oboe d'amore
- Oboe da caccia
- Contrabassoon
- Taille
- Cor anglais
Brasses
Keyboards
Percussion
Classical (1750–1820)
![](../I/Clarinet_4_key_anon_Bate_(1).jpg.webp)
A Classical 4-key boxwood clarinet, ca. 1760
Strings
Woodwinds
Keyboards
Brasses
- Buccin
- Ophicleide—a Serpent replacement, precursor of the Tuba
- Natural trumpet
- Natural horn
- Trombone
- Post horn
Percussion
See also
External links
- Early musical instruments
- Historical Brass Instruments as described by Antique Sound Workshop, Ltd.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.