List of Sigma Phi Epsilon chapters

The following is a list of the chapters of the Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity. They are listed by school name, their Greek letter designation, and the year in which it was first chartered. Inactive (closed) chapters are noted in italics, while chapters that are currently Sigma Epsilon Chapters (SEC: newly formed chapters not yet chartered, sometimes known as "colonies") and chapters which are Residential Learning Communities (RLC) are noted as well.^[1]

List of Sigma Phi Epsilon chapters by state

Alabama

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Alabama Alpha (AL Α)	Auburn University	1908	30	Inactive	^[2]
Alabama Beta (AL Β)	University of Alabama	1927	67	Active
Alabama Gamma (AL Γ)	Samford University	1930	75	Inactive
Alabama Delta (AL Δ)	University of Alabama-Birmingham	1975	240	Inactive
Alabama Epsilon (AL Ε)	Auburn Montgomery	1977	250	Inactive
Alabama Zeta (AL Ζ)	Huntingdon College	1978	252	Active
Alabama Eta (AL Η)	University of South Alabama	1987	303	Inactive
Alabama Theta (AL Θ)	Jacksonville State University	1990	317	Active

Alaska

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Alaska Alpha (AK Α)	University of Alaska-Fairbanks	1997	335	Inactive	Closed March 1, 2017

Arizona

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Arizona Alpha (AZ Α)	Arizona State University	1952	126	Inactive
Arizona Beta (AZ Β)	University of Arizona	1954	142	Active
Arizona Gamma (AZ Γ)	Northern Arizona University	1974	232	Active

Arkansas

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Arkansas Alpha (AR Α)	University of Arkansas	1907	1	Active
Arkansas Beta (AR Β)	Henderson State University	1954	143	Inactive
Arkansas Gamma (AR Γ)	Arkansas State University	1955	148	Inactive
Arkansas Delta (AR Δ)	University of Arkansas at Little Rock	1974	235	Inactive
Arkansas Epsilon (AR Ε)	Arkansas Tech University	1977	248	Active
Arkansas Zeta (AR Ζ)	University of Central Arkansas	1988	308	Active

California

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
California Alpha (CA Α)	University of California, Berkeley	1910	35	Inactive	^[3]
California Beta (CA Β)	University of Southern California	1928	69	Inactive
California Gamma (CA Γ)	University of California, Santa Barbara	1947	97	Active
California Delta (CA Δ)	San Diego State University	1947	98	Active
California Epsilon (CA Ε)	San Jose State University	1958	161	Inactive
California Zeta (CA Ζ)	California State University, Long Beach	1958	179	Inactive
California Eta (CA Η)	University of California, Davis	1963	180	Active
California Theta (CA Θ)	California State University, Sacramento	1963	182	Active
California Iota (CA Ι)	California State University, Chico	1968	194	Active
California Kappa (CA Κ)	Northrop College	1972	221	Inactive
California Lambda (CA Λ)	Santa Clara University	1975	238	Inactive
California Mu (CA Μ)	California Polytechnic State University, Pomona	1980	267	Active
California Nu (CA Ν)	Chapman College	1981	274	Inactive
California Xi (CA Ξ)	San Francisco State University	1981	275	Inactive
California Omicron (CA Ο)	University of California, Los Angeles	1984	292	Active
California Pi (CA Π)	Stanford University	1985	295	Active
California Rho (CA Ρ)	University of California, San Diego	1988	309	Active
California Sigma (CA Σ)	California State University, Northridge	1990	317	Active
California Tau (CA Τ)	California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo	1990	318	Inactive
California Upsilon (CA Υ)	California State University, San Bernardino	1992	328	Active
California Phi (CA Φ)	California State University, Fresno	1995	332	Active
California Chi (CA Χ)	Loyola Marymount University	1996	335	Active
California Psi (CA Ψ)	Pepperdine University	1994	337	Active
California Omega (CA Ω)	California State University Fullerton	1997	348	Active
California Beta Alpha (CA ΒΑ)	University of California, Irvine	1995	354	Active
California Beta Beta (CA ΒΒ)	University of San Diego	2001	359	Active
California Beta Gamma (CA ΒΓ)	University of California, Riverside	1994	369	Active

Colorado

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Colorado Alpha (CO Α)	University of Colorado-Boulder	1904	10	Inactive
Colorado Beta (CO Β)	University of Denver	1913		Inactive
Colorado Gamma (CO Γ)	Colorado State University	1915	50	Active
Colorado Delta (CO ∆)	Colorado School of Mines	1923		Active
Colorado Phi (CO Φ)	University of Colorado Colorado Springs	2014		Active

Connecticut

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Connecticut Alpha (CT Α)	University of Connecticut	1956	158	Active
Connecticut Beta (CT Β)	University of Hartford	1989	313	Inactive
Connecticut Gamma (CT Γ)	Eastern Connecticut State University	1997	351	Inactive
Connecticut Delta (CT Δ)	Yale University	2005	369	Inactive
Connecticut Epsilon (CT Ε)	Quinnipiac University	2006	370	Inactive

District of Columbia D.C.

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
D.C. Alpha (DC Α)	George Washington University	1909	33	Inactive	^[4]
D.C. Beta (DC Β)	Gallaudet University	1993	334	Inactive
D.C. Gamma (DC Γ)	Georgetown University	2007	371	Active
D.C. Delta (DC Δ)	American University	2009	374	Active

Delaware

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Delaware Alpha (DE Α)	University of Delaware	1907	23	Active

Florida

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Florida Alpha (FL Α)	University of Florida	1925	125	Active
Florida Beta (FL Β)	Stetson University	1949	109	Active
Florida Gamma (FL Γ)	University of Miami	1949	114	Inactive
Florida Delta (FL Δ)	Florida Southern College	1949	115	Inactive
Florida Epsilon (FL Ε)	Florida State University	1950	118	Active
Florida Zeta (FL Ζ)	University of Tampa	1953	139	Active
Florida Eta (FL Η)	Rollins College	1967	190	Active
Florida Theta (FL Θ)	Jacksonville University	1968	193	Inactive	Charter revoked 2010
Florida Iota (FL Ι)	University of South Florida	1968	197	Active
Florida Kappa (FL Κ)	Miami-Dade Community College	1972	219	Inactive
Florida Lambda (FL Λ)	St. Leo University	1981	276	Inactive
Florida Mu (FL Μ)	University of Central Florida	1985	296	Inactive	Charter revoked 2008
Florida Nu (FL Ν)	Florida International University	1987	304	Active
Florida Xi (FL Ξ)	Florida Atlantic University	1994	327	Active
Florida Omicron (FL Ο)	Florida Gulf Coast University	2009	357	Active

Georgia

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Georgia Alpha (GA Α)	Georgia Institute of Technology	1907	21	Active
Georgia Beta (GA Β)	Georgia State University	1955	151	Inactive
Georgia Gamma (GA Γ)	Valdosta State College	1960	169	Inactive
Georgia Delta (GA Δ)	University of Georgia	1963	179	Active
Georgia Epsilon (GA Ε)	Georgia Southern University	1969	199	Inactive	75 Brothers, 3.14 average GPA, Highest GPA on campus 5 consecutive semesters, "5 Star Fraternity", Excelsior Cup for Academics (2013), Grand Chapter Scholarship Cup (2013)
Georgia Zeta (GA Ζ)	North Georgia College	1972	221	Inactive
Georgia Eta (GA Η)	Southern Technical Institute	1981	277	Inactive
Georgia Theta (GA Θ)	Emory University	2015	376	Active

Hawaii


Chapter Designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Hawaii Alpha (HI Α)	University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa	1994	335	Inactive

Idaho

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Idaho Alpha (ID Α)	Idaho State University	1958	163	Inactive
Idaho Beta (ID Β)	Boise State University	1978	254	Inactive

Illinois

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Illinois Alpha (IL Α)	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	1903	9	Inactive	Gold Buchanan Cup; Charter revoked in 2021 ^[5]
Illinois Beta (IL Β)	Illinois Institute of Technology	1948	102	Active	Sigma Phi Epsilon elected to withdraw the charter of the Illinois Beta chapter, closing it in 2013. The chapter had been in continuous existence since 1948. Illinois Beta chapter successfully re-chartered in 2020.
Illinois Gamma (IL Γ)	Monmouth College	1948	104	Active
Illinois Delta (IL Δ)	Bradley University	1949	108	Active
Illinois Epsilon (IL Ε)	Northern Illinois University	1971	212	Active
Illinois Zeta (IL Ζ)	Illinois State University	1971	216	Active
Illinois Eta (IL Η)	Southern Illinois University Edwardsville	1973	225	Active
Illinois Theta (IL Θ)	Western Illinois University	1976	243	Inactive
Illinois Iota (IL Ι)	Lewis University	1976	244	Inactive
Illinois Kappaa (IL Κ)	Southern Illinois University	1979	257	Active
Illinois Lambda (IL Λ)	Northwestern University	1990	320	Active
Illinois Mu (IL Μ)	University of Chicago	1991	324	Inactive
Illinois Nu (IL Ν)	Eastern Illinois University	1992	330	Active
Illinois Xi (IL Ξ)	DePaul University	2003	366	Active

Indiana

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Indiana Alpha (IN Α)	Purdue University	1905	17	Active
Indiana Beta (RLC) (IN Β)	Indiana University	1931	78	Active
Indiana Gamma (IN Γ)	Ball State University	1953	133	Active
Indiana Delta (IN Δ)	Indiana State University	1954	144	Active	Originated as the Kappa chapter of Delta Kappa fraternity in 1950. Became Kappa Zeta (local) fraternity in the Winter term of 1954 before joining Sig Ep in the Spring of 1955.^[6]
Indiana Epsilon (IN Ε)	University of Evansville	1955	149	Active
Indiana Zeta (IN Ζ)	Valparaiso University	1956	155	Active
Indiana Eta (IN Η)	Indiana Institute of Technology	1963	181	Active
Indiana Theta (IN Θ)	Trine University	1968	196	Active
Indiana Iota (IN Ι)	Vincennes University	1972	216	Inactive
Indiana Kappa (IN Κ)	Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne	1977	247	Inactive

Iowa

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Iowa Alpha (IA Α)	Iowa Wesleyan College	1913	43	Inactive
Iowa Beta (IA Β)	Iowa State University	1916	52	Active
Iowa Gamma (IA Γ)	University of Iowa	1917	53	Active
Iowa Delta (RLC) (IA Δ)	Drake University	1948	103	Active
Iowa Epsilon (IA Ε)	Morningside College	1954	147	Inactive
Iowa Zeta (IA Ζ)	Parsons College	1956	157	Inactive
Iowa Eta (IA Η)	Loras College	1974	234	Active
Iowa Theta (IA Θ)	University of Northern Iowa	1993	329	Active

Kansas

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Kansas Alpha (KS Α)	Baker University	1910	34	Active
Kansas Beta (KS Β)	Kansas State University	1918	56	Active
Kansas Gamma (KS Γ)	University of Kansas	1923	63	Active
Kansas Delta (RLC) (KS Δ)	Washburn University	1951	123	Active
Kansas Epsilon (KS Ε)	Emporia State University	1951	124	Active
Kansas Zeta (KS Ζ)	Fort Hays State University	1959/2014	165	Active
Kansas Eta (KS Η)	Wichita State University	1959	166	Active
Kansas Theta (KS Θ)	Pittsburg State University	1973	232	Active

Kentucky

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Kentucky Alpha (KY Α)	University of Kentucky	1933/2011	79	Active
Kentucky Beta (KY Β)	University of Louisville	1947	102	Active
Kentucky Gamma (KY Γ)	Kentucky Wesleyan College	1959	29	Active
Kentucky Delta (KY Δ)	Western Kentucky University	1967	38	Active
Kentucky Epsilon (KY Ε)	Murray State University	1969	73	Active
Kentucky Zeta (KY Ζ)	Morehead State University	1970	41	Active
Kentucky Eta (RLC) (KY Η)	Northern Kentucky University	1982/2009	67	Active

Louisiana

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Louisiana Alpha (LA Α)	Tulane University	1929	73	Inactive
Louisiana Beta (LA Β)	Louisiana State University	1961	173	Active
Louisiana Gamma (LA Γ)	Loyola University	1983	287	Inactive
Louisiana Delta (LA Δ)	University of Louisiana at Monroe	1997	347	Inactive

Maine

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Maine Alpha (ME Α)	University of Maine	1948	104	Active

Maryland

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Maryland Alpha (MD Α)	Johns Hopkins University	1929	73	Active
Maryland Beta (MD Β)	University of Maryland, College Park	1949	111	Active
Maryland Gamma (MD Γ)	Towson University	1979	256	Inactive
Maryland Delta (MD Δ)	McDaniel College (formerly Western Maryland College)	1983	287	Inactive
Maryland Epsilon (MD Ε)	University of Maryland Baltimore County	1991	40	Inactive
Maryland Zeta (MD Ζ)	Salisbury University	1996	59	Active

Massachusetts

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Massachusetts Alpha (MA Α)	University of Massachusetts Amherst	1912	38	Active
Massachusetts Beta (MA Β)	Worcester Polytechnic Institute	1938	81	Active	^[7]
Massachusetts Gamma (MA Γ)	Boston University	1950	120	Active
Massachusetts Delta (SEC) (MA Δ)	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	1952	127	Active
Massachusetts Epsilon (MA Ε)	Bentley College	1978	254	Inactive
Massachusetts Zeta (MA Ζ)	Tufts University	1985	296	Inactive	Chapter disaffiliated November 15, 2015, became local^[8]^[9]
Massachusetts Eta (MA Η)	Northeastern University	1992	328	Active
Massachusetts Theta (MA Θ)	Babson College	1996	340	Active
Massachusetts Iota (MA Ι)	Boston College	2009	373	Active

Michigan

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Michigan Alpha (MI Α)	University of Michigan, Ann Arbor	December 14, 1912	42	Active
Michigan Beta (MI Β)	Western Michigan University	November 19, 1955	151	Active
Michigan Gamma (MI Γ)	Central Michigan University	March 17, 1956	153	Inactive
Michigan Delta (MI Δ)	University of Detroit Mercy	April 21, 1956	154	Inactive
Michigan Epsilon (MI Ε)	Michigan State University	May 7, 1960	170	Inactive
Michigan Zeta (MI Ζ)	Ferris State University	February 10, 1962	175	Inactive
Michigan Eta (MI Η)	Michigan Technological University	May 8, 1965	185	Active
Michigan Theta RLC (MI Θ)	Lawrence Technological University	October 23, 1971	214	Active
Michigan Iota (MI Ι)	Northwood University	April 1, 1978	253	Inactive
Michigan Kappa (MI Κ)	Grand Valley State University	April 23, 1983	287	Inactive
Michigan Lambda (MI Λ)	Eastern Michigan University	November 4, 1989	313	Inactive

Minnesota

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Minnesota Alpha (MN Α)	University of Minnesota-Twin Cities	1916	51	Active

Mississippi

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Mississippi Alpha (MS Α)	University of Mississippi	1928	68	Closed	^[10]
Mississippi Beta (MS Β)	Mississippi State University	1938	84	Active
Mississippi Gamma (MS Γ)	University of Southern Mississippi	1953	137	Active

Missouri

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Missouri Alpha (MO Α)	University of Missouri	1914	46	Active
Missouri Beta (MO Β)	Washington University in St. Louis	1929	71	Inactive
Missouri Gamma (MO Γ)	Missouri University of Science and Technology	1947	96	Active
Missouri Delta (MO Δ)	Drury College	1949	113	Inactive
Missouri Epsilon (MO Ε)	Culver-Stockton College	1952	129	Inactive
Missouri Zeta (MO Ζ)	Southeast Missouri State University	1953	140	Active
Missouri Eta (MO Η)	Missouri State University	1957	160	Active
Missouri Theta (MO Θ)	University of Central Missouri	1968	196	Active
Missouri Iota (MO Ι)	Missouri Western State College	1973	230	Inactive
Missouri Kappa (MO Κ)	University of Missouri-Kansas City	1977	250	Active
Missouri Lambda (MO Λ)	Northwest Missouri State University	1980	268	Active
Missouri Mu (MO Μ)	Truman State University	1981	278	Active
Missouri Nu (MO Ν)	St. Louis University	1989	312	Inactive

Montana

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Montana Alpha (MT Α)	University of Montana	1918	54	Active
Montana Beta RLC (MT Β)	Montana State University	1961	174	Active

Nebraska

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Nebraska Alpha (NB Α)	University of Nebraska–Lincoln	1911	36	Active
Nebraska Beta (NE Β)	University of Nebraska–Omaha	1951	125	Inactive
Nebraska Gamma (NB Γ)	University of Nebraska–Kearney	1965	186	Active
Nebraska Delta (NB Δ)	Creighton University	1986	300	Active

Nevada

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Nevada Alpha (NV Α)	University of Nevada, Reno	1962	177	Active
Nevada Beta (NV Β)	University of Nevada, Las Vegas	1987	305	Inactive

New Hampshire

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
New Hampshire Alpha (NH Α)	Dartmouth College	1909	32	Active
New Hampshire Beta (NH Β)	New England College	1983	287	Inactive
New Hampshire Gamma (NH Γ)	University of New Hampshire	1984	292	Inactive
New Hampshire Delta (NH Δ)	Plymouth State University	1992	327	Inactive

New Jersey

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
New Jersey Alpha (RLC) (NJ Α)	Stevens Institute of Technology	1938	89	Active	^[11]
New Jersey Beta (RLC) (NJ Β)	Rutgers University	1944	93	Suspended
New Jersey Gamma (NJ Γ)	Seton Hall University	1970	210	Closed
New Jersey Delta (NJ Δ)	Fairleigh Dickinson University	1974	236	Inactive
New Jersey Epsilon (RLC) (NJ Ε)	Glassboro State College	1980	269	Closed
New Jersey Zeta (RLC) (NJ Ζ)	Rider University	1996	338	Active

New Mexico

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
New Mexico Alpha (NM Α)	University of New Mexico	1929	72	Active
New Mexico Beta (NM Β)	New Mexico State University	1993	333	Inactive

New York

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
New York Alpha (NY Α)	Syracuse University	1905	18	Active	Founded the Red Doors. 100+ Members
New York Beta (NY Β)	Cornell University	1912	40	Active
New York Gamma (NY Γ)	New York University	1930	78	Active
New York Delta (NY Δ)	Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute	April 23, 1938^[12]	84	Active	^[13]
New York Epsilon (NY Ε)	SUNY-Buffalo	1954	141	Active
New York Zeta (NY Ζ)	Marist College	1979	259	Closed
New York Eta (NY Η)	State University of New York at Buffalo	1979	260	Active
New York Theta (NY Θ)	State University of New York College at Geneseo	1980	270	Inactive
New York Iota (NY Ι)	SUNY Fredonia	1981	271	Active
New York Kappa (NY Κ)	Daemen College	1981	279	Active
New York Lambda (NY Λ)	Canisius College	1982	284	Active
New York Mu (NY Μ)	State University of New York College at Cortland	1982	285	Inactive
New York Nu (NY Ν)	Binghamton University	1986	300	Inactive
New York Xi (NY Ξ)	University of Rochester	1986	301	Active
New York Omicron (NY Ο)	State University of New York at Albany	1987	305	Inactive
New York Pi (NY Π)	State University of New York at Oswego	1988	310	Inactive
New York Rho (NY Ρ)	St. John's University	1989	316	Retired
New York Sigma (NY Σ)	Ithaca College	1991	325	Inactive
New York Tau (NY Τ)	Hofstra University	1992	344	Closed
New York Upsilon (NY Υ)	Adelphi University	1996	346	Inactive
New York Phi (NY Φ)	Columbia University	1999	358	Active
New York Chi (NY Χ)	Clarkson University	2002	364	Active

North Carolina

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
North Carolina Beta (NC Β)	North Carolina State University	1905	15	Active
North Carolina Gamma (NC Γ)	Duke University	1909	31	Active
North Carolina Delta (NC Δ)	University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill	1921	59	Active
North Carolina Epsilon (NC Ε)	Davidson College	1930	75	Active
North Carolina Zeta (SEC) (NC Ζ)	Wake Forest University	1940	89	Colony	Charter revoked in 2002 as a result of a party related incident. Currently a recognized colony operating under national sanctions.^[14]
North Carolina Eta (NC Η)	High Point University	1953	135	Inactive
North Carolina Theta (NC Θ)	Lenoir Rhyne College	1953	137	Inactive
North Carolina Iota (NC Ι)	Barton College	1958	164	Active
North Carolina Kappa (NC Κ)	East Carolina University	1961	36	Inactive
North Carolina Lambda (NC Λ)	Belmont Abbey College	1965	187	Inactive
North Carolina Mu (NC Μ)	Elon University	1973	227	Active
North Carolina Nu (NC Ν)	University of North Carolina at Charlotte	1973	230	Inactive
North Carolina Xi (NC Ξ)	Appalachian State University	1975	239	Inactive
North Carolina Omicron (NC Ο)	University of North Carolina at Greensboro	1982	285	Active
North Carolina Pi (NC Π)	Western Carolina University	1983	291	Active
North Carolina Rho (NC Ρ)	University of North Carolina at Wilmington	1991	322	Inactive

Ohio

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Ohio Alpha (OH Α)	Ohio Northern University	1905	14	Active
Ohio Beta (OH Β)	Wittenberg University	1905	16	Inactive
Ohio Gamma (OH Γ)	Ohio State University	1908	27	Active	Gold Buchanan Cup Winner
Ohio Delta (OH Δ)	College of Wooster	1912	39	Inactive
Ohio Epsilon (OH Ε)	Ohio Wesleyan University	1915	49	Active
Ohio Zeta (OH Ζ)	Baldwin Wallace University	1948	101	Active
Ohio Eta (OH Η)	Miami University	1948	107	Active	12 Buchanan Cups; Originally founded in 1922 as Phi Sigma Phi, restarted in 1948 from the Beta Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega which was merged in 1938
Ohio Theta (OH Θ)	University of Cincinnati	1949	116	Active	12 Consecutive Buchanan Cups
Ohio Iota (OH Ι)	University of Toledo	1950	120	Active	13 Buchanan Cups, 5 Gold Buchanan Cups, 5 Consecutive Trifecta's (First in Grades, Sports, and Community Service), Dean Parks Award (Best Organization on Campus)
Ohio Kappa (OH Κ)	Bowling Green State University	1950	122	Active
Ohio Lambda (OH Λ)	Kent State University	1953	136	Active	40+ Members
Ohio Mu (OH Μ)	Youngstown State University	1954	146	Active
Ohio Nu (OH Ν)	Cleveland State University	1964 / 2016	185	Active	Founded in 1964. Reestablished in 2016. Largest fraternity at Cleveland State with the highest GPA on campus.
Ohio Xi (OH Ξ)	Ohio University	1967	193	Active	40+ Men
Ohio Omicron (OH Ο)	Defiance College	1970	204	Inactive
Ohio Pi (OH Π)	Wright State University	1974	234	Active	Largest fraternity at WSU traigos winner recipient 2016
Ohio Rho (OH Ρ)	University of Dayton	1992	323	Suspended
Ohio Sigma (SEC) (OH Σ)	Case Western Reserve University	1995	336	Active^[15]	Charter revoked by unanimous decision of chapter alumni and national fraternity on September 29, 2016
Ohio Tau (OH Τ)	Denison University	1998	351	Inactive	Charter inactive as of 2013
Ohio Upsilon (OH Υ)	John Carroll University	2005	362	Active	Largest fraternity at JCU.

Oklahoma

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Oklahoma Alpha (RLC) (OK Α)	Oklahoma State University	1920	57	Active	160 Members
Oklahoma Beta (OK Β)	University of Oklahoma	1946	93	Active	214 Members
Oklahoma Gamma (OK Γ)	University of Tulsa	1946	94	Inactive
Oklahoma Delta (OK Δ)	Oklahoma City University	1952	130	Inactive

Oregon

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Oregon Alpha (OR Α)	Oregon State University	1918	55	Active	155 Members, 23 Buchanan Cups, 2 Gold Buchanan cups.
Oregon Beta (OR B)	University of Oregon	1926	67	Active
Oregon Gamma (OR Γ)	Lewis & Clark College	1957	161	Inactive

Pennsylvania

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Pennsylvania Alpha (PA Α)	Washington & Jefferson College	1902	3	Inactive
Pennsylvania Beta (PA Β)	Jefferson Medical College	1903	7	Inactive
Pennsylvania Gamma (PA Γ)	University of Pittsburgh	1903	8	Active
Pennsylvania Delta (PA ∆)	University of Pennsylvania	1904	11	Active	Longest Continually Running Chapter
Pennsylvania Epsilon (PA Ε)	Lehigh University	1907	25	Active
Pennsylvania Zeta (PA Ζ)	Allegheny College	1908	29	Inactive
Pennsylvania Eta (PA Η)	Pennsylvania State University	1915	48	Active
Pennsylvania Theta (PA Θ)	Carnegie Mellon University	1925	65	Active
Pennsylvania Iota (PA Ι)	Muhlenberg College	1938	82	Inactive	^[16]
Pennsylvania Kappa (PA Κ)	Bucknell University	1938	85	Active	^[17]
Pennsylvania Lambda (PA Λ)	Westminster College	1938	86	Active	^[18]
Pennsylvania Mu (PA Μ)	Temple University	1938	87	Inactive	Chapter revoked July 25, 2005 for risk management and behavioral problems.^[19]
Pennsylvania Nu (PA Ν)	Thiel College	1948	105	Active
Pennsylvania Xi (PA Ξ)	Indiana University of Pennsylvania	1952	125	Inactive
Pennsylvania Omicron (PA Ο)	Philadelphia University	1964	182	Active
Pennsylvania Pi (PA Π)	Duquesne University	1972	216	Inactive
Pennsylvania Rho (PA Ρ)	Villanova University	1977	245	Active
Pennsylvania Sigma (PA Σ)	York College of Pennsylvania	1979	259	Inactive
Pennsylvania Tau (PA Τ)	West Chester University of Pennsylvania	1979	260	Active
Pennsylvania Upsilon (PA Υ)	Clarion University of Pennsylvania	1982	285	Active
Pennsylvania Phi (PA Φ)	Susquehanna University	1984	293	Inactive
Pennsylvania Chi (PA Χ)	Albright College	1987	306	Active
Pennsylvania Psi (PA Ψ)	Saint Joseph's University	1988	310	Active
Pennsylvania Omega (PA Ω)	La Salle University	1991	321	Active
Pennsylvania Beta Alpha (PA ΒΑ)	Moravian University (formerly Moravian College)	1998	26	Active
Pennsylvania Beta Beta RLC (PA ΒΒ)	Drexel University	1999	84	Active

Rhode Island

Chapter Designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Rhode Island Alpha (RI A)	Brown University	1912	41	Inactive
Rhode Island Beta (RI B)	University of Rhode Island	1965	187	Inactive	Suspended in 2017
Rhode Island Gamma (RI G)	Bryant University	1989	315	Inactive

South Carolina

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
South Carolina Alpha (SC Α)	University of South Carolina	1904	12	Active	91 Members, Balanced Man Chapter
South Carolina Beta (SC Β)	Clemson University	1970	204	Inactive	98 Members
South Carolina Gamma (SC Γ)	Francis Marion University	1979	263	Inactive
South Carolina Delta (SC Δ)	Winthrop College	1979	264	Inactive
South Carolina Epsilon (SC Ε)	Coastal Carolina University	1979	265	Active	2014 Excelsior Cup Recipient
South Carolina Zeta (SC Ζ)	College of Charleston	1992	324	Inactive

South Dakota

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
South Dakota Alpha (SD Α)	South Dakota State University	1997	340	Active	Highest GPA of Fraternities at SDSU for 12 straight semesters.

Tennessee

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Tennessee Alpha (TN Α)	University of Tennessee	1913	45	Inactive	Suspended in 2023^[20] / 135+ Members
Tennessee Beta (TN Β)	University of Memphis	1949	111	Active
Tennessee Gamma (TN Γ)	East Tennessee State University	1954	142	Active
Tennessee Delta (TN Δ)	Tennessee Wesleyan College	1960	168	Inactive
Tennessee Epsilon (TN Ε)	Tennessee Technological University	1969	200	Active
Tennessee Zeta (TN Ζ)	University of Memphis at Lambuth	1971	213	Inactive
Tennessee Eta (TN Η)	Austin Peay State University	1973	223	Active
Tennessee Theta (TN Θ)	Middle Tennessee State University	1977	245	Inactive
Tennessee Iota (TN Ι)	Lincoln Memorial University	1980	272	Inactive
Tennessee Kappa (TN Κ)	University of Tennessee at Martin	1993	334	Active

Texas

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Texas Alpha (TX Α)	University of Texas at Austin	1930	77	Active	Largest Chapter in Texas
Texas Beta (TX Β)	University of North Texas	1952	131	Active
Texas Gamma (TX Γ)	Texas Christian University	1955	148	Active
Texas Delta (TX Δ)	University of Houston	1956	153	Active
Texas Epsilon (TX Ε)	Lamar University	1957	159	Inactive
Texas Eta (TX Η)	Sam Houston State University	1963	178	Active
Texas Theta (TX Θ)	St. Mary's University	1970	203	Active
Texas Iota (TX Ι)	Texas Tech University	1970	210	Active
Texas Kappa (TX Κ)	University of Texas at Arlington	1971	219	Inactive
Texas Lambda (TX Λ)	Tyler Junior College	1972	223	Inactive
Texas Mu (TX Μ)	Texas A&M University	1973	226	Active	First Fraternity at A&M
Texas Nu (TX Ν)	Texas Wesleyan University	1973	227	Inactive
Texas Xi (TX Ξ)	West Texas State University	1973	229	Inactive
Texas Omicron (TX Ο)	Angelo State University	1974	238	Inactive
Texas Pi (TX Π)	Stephen F. Austin State University	1976	242	Inactive
Texas Rho (TX Ρ)	Baylor University	1976	245	Active	Highest IFC GPA, 2nd Fraternity at Baylor
Texas Sigma (TX Σ)	University of Texas at San Antonio	1979	266	Inactive
Texas Tau (TX Τ)	Texas State University	1981	280	Inactive
Texas Upsilon (TX Υ)	Southern Methodist University	1985	297	Inactive
Texas Phi (TX Φ)	University of Texas, El Paso	1997	354	Inactive
Texas Chi (TX Χ)	Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi	2001	362	Active

Utah

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Utah Alpha (UT Α)	Utah State University	1936	81	Active
Utah Beta (UT Β)	University of Utah	1950	117	Active

Vermont

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Vermont Alpha (VT Α)	Norwich University	1908	28	Inactive
Vermont Beta (VT Β)	Middlebury College	1925	65	Inactive
Vermont Gamma (VT Γ)	University of Vermont	1950	119	Active

Virginia

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Virginia Alpha (VA Α)	University of Richmond	1901	137	Active
Virginia Beta (VA Β)	Virginia Commonwealth University	1902	2	Active
Virginia Gamma (VA Γ)	Roanoke College	1903	4	Inactive
Virginia Delta (VA Δ)	College of William and Mary	1904	13	Active
Virginia Epsilon (SEC) (VA Ε)	Washington and Lee University	1906	19	Inactive	Charter revoked
Virginia Zeta (VA Ζ)	Randolph Macon College	1906	20	Active
Virginia Eta (VA Η)	University of Virginia	1907	22	Active
Virginia Theta (VA Θ)	Virginia Military Institute	1908	26	Inactive	^[21]
Virginia Iota (VA Ι)	James Madison University	1968	205	Active
Virginia Kappa (VA Κ)	Virginia Tech	1969	206	Active	Charter revoked in 2013; rechartered in 2019
Virginia Lambda (VA Λ)	Longwood University	1978	251	Inactive	Charter revoked in 2016; Suspended by university. Chapter alumnus Steve Lorenzo Morris is mayor of Keysville, Virginia.
Virginia Mu (VA Μ)	George Mason University	1980	272	Inactive	Chapter website indicates that the group currently has no members
Virginia Nu (VA Ν)	Radford University	1981	276	Active
Virginia Xi (VA Ξ)	Old Dominion University	1985	297	Active
Virginia Omicron (VA Ο)	Lynchburg College	1996	342	Active
Virginia Pi (VA Π)	Christopher Newport University	2004	365	Active

Washington

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Washington Alpha (WA Α)	Washington State University	1912	37	Active
Washington Beta (WA Β)	University of Washington	1922	60	Active
Washington Gamma (WA Γ)	Eastern Washington University	1991	322	Active

West Virginia

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
West Virginia Alpha (WV Α)	Bethany College	1903	5	Inactive
West Virginia Beta (WV Β)	West Virginia University	1903	6	Inactive	Charter revoked in 2019
West Virginia Gamma (WV Γ)	Marshall University	1947	100	Active
West Virginia Delta (WV Δ)	Davis & Elkins College	1949	110	Active
West Virginia Epsilon (WV Ε)	West Virginia Institute of Technology	1960	170	Inactive
West Virginia Zeta (WV Ζ)	University of Charleston	1970	202	Inactive

Wisconsin

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status
Wisconsin Alpha (WI Α)	Lawrence University	1915	47	Active
Wisconsin Beta (WI Β)	University of Wisconsin–Madison	1920	58	Inactive
Wisconsin Gamma (WI Γ)	Carroll College	1940	91	Active
Wisconsin Delta (WI Δ)	University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point	1952	132	Inactive
Wisconsin Epsilon (WI Ε)	University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh	1967	192	Inactive
Wisconsin Zeta (WI Ζ)	Marquette University	1970	208	Active
Wisconsin Eta (WI Η)	University of Wisconsin–Stout	1971	213	Inactive
Wisconsin Theta (WI Θ)	University of Wisconsin–Platteville	2000	354	Active

Wyoming

Chapter designation	University	Founded	Nat'l Roll #	Status	Chapter Facts
Wyoming Alpha (WY Α)	University of Wyoming	1943	92	Active

List of chapters by founding

Chapters:^[22]

Roll #	Chapter	Symbol	Chartered/ Range	Institution	Notes/ References
1	Virginia Alpha (RLC)	(VA Α)	November 1, 1901	University of Richmond
2	Virginia Beta	(VA Β)	October 30, 1902	Virginia Commonwealth University
3	Pennsylvania Alpha	(PA	November 28, 1902	Washington & Jefferson College
4	Virginia Gamma	(VA Γ)	February 20, 1903	Roanoke College
5	West Virginia Alpha	(WV	March 23, 1903	Bethany College
6	West Virginia Beta	(WV	March 25, 1903	West Virginia University
7	Pennsylvania Beta	(PA	September 23, 1903	Jefferson Medical College
8	Pennsylvania Gamma	(PA	December 12, 1903	University of Pittsburgh
9	Illinois Alpha (RLC)	(IL	December 18, 1903	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
10	Colorado Alpha		February 19, 1904	University of Colorado at Boulder
11	Pennsylvania Delta	(PA	March 24, 1904	University of Pennsylvania	Longest Continually Running Chapter
12	South Carolina Alpha		May 2, 1904	University of South Carolina	December 2011^[23] Planning to recharter 2015
13	Virginia Delta	(VA Δ)	June 11, 1904	College of William & Mary
14	Ohio Alpha	(OH	February 18, 1905	Ohio Northern University
15	North Carolina Beta		March 4, 1905	North Carolina State University
16	Ohio Beta	(OH	March 21, 1905	Wittenberg University
17	Indiana Alpha		March 24, 1905	Purdue University
18	New York Alpha		December 21, 1905	Syracuse University
19	Virginia Epsilon (SEC)	(VA	March 30, 1906	Washington & Lee University
20	Virginia Zeta	(VA	December 20, 1906	Randolph-Macon College
21	Georgia Alpha (RLC)	(GA	April 1, 1907	Georgia Institute of Technology
22	Virginia Eta	(VA	April 27, 1907	University of Virginia
23	Delaware Alpha		April 29, 1907	University of Delaware
24	Arkansas Alpha		September 16, 1907	University of Arkansas
25	Pennsylvania Epsilon (RLC)	(PA	September 19, 1907	Lehigh University
26	Virginia Theta	(VA	1908	Virginia Military Institute
27	Ohio Gamma	(OH	1908	Ohio State University
28	Vermont Alpha		1908	Norwich University
29	Pennsylvania Zeta	(PA	1908	Allegheny College
30	Alabama Alpha	(AL	1908	Auburn University
31	North Carolina Gamma		1909	Duke University
32	New Hampshire Alpha		1909	Dartmouth College
33	D.C. Alpha		1909	George Washington University
34	Kansas Alpha		1910	Baker University
35	California Alpha	(CA	1910	University of California, Berkeley
36	Nebraska Alpha		1911	University of Nebraska–Lincoln
37	Washington Alpha (SEC)		1912	Washington State University
38	Massachusetts Alpha	(MA	1912	University of Massachusetts Amherst
39	Ohio Delta	(OH	1912	College of Wooster
40	New York Beta		1912	Cornell University
41	Rhode Island Alpha		1912	Brown University
42	Michigan Alpha		1912	University of Michigan
43	Iowa Alpha		1913	Iowa Wesleyan College
44	Colorado Beta		1913	University of Denver
45	Tennessee Alpha	(TN	1913	University of Tennessee	Suspended on March 24, 2023 due to repeated conduct violations until spring 2027.^[20]
46	Missouri Alpha		1914	University of Missouri
47	Wisconsin Alpha		1915	Lawrence University
48	Pennsylvania Eta	(PA	1915	Pennsylvania State University
49	Ohio Epsilon	(OH	1915	Ohio Wesleyan University
50	Colorado Gamma		1915	Colorado State University
51	Minnesota Alpha		1916	University of Minnesota
52	Iowa Beta		1916	Iowa State University
53	Iowa Gamma		1917	University of Iowa
54	Montana Alpha		1918	University of Montana
55	Oregon Alpha (RLC)		1918	Oregon State University
56	Kansas Beta		1918	Kansas State University
57	Oklahoma Alpha (RLC)		1920	Oklahoma State University
58	Wisconsin Beta		1920	University of Wisconsin–Madison
59	North Carolina Delta		1921	University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
60	Missouri Beta		1922	Washington University in St. Louis
61	Washington Beta		1922	University of Washington
62	Colorado Delta		1923	Colorado School of Mines
63	Kansas Gamma		1923	University of Kansas
64	Florida Alpha		1925	University of Florida
65	Vermont Beta		1925	Middlebury College
66	Pennsylvania Theta	(PA	1925	Carnegie Mellon University
67	Oregon Beta		1926	University of Oregon
68	Alabama Beta (SEC)	(AL	1927	University of Alabama	Charter removed November 24, 2008 for "failure to comply with policies regarding new member programming."^[24]
69	Mississippi Alpha		1928	University of Mississippi	Charter removed April 17, 2014 as "a response to newly discovered, ongoing behavior that includes incidents of hazing, underage drinking, alcohol abuse, and failure to comply with the university and fraternity’s codes of conduct", including the defacing of a statue of James Meredith, the first African-American student at the school.^[25]
70	California Beta	(CA	1928	University of Southern California
71	Missouri Beta		1929	Washington University in St. Louis
72	New Mexico Alpha		1929	University of New Mexico	Charter withdrawn May 19, 2007, by the National Board of Directors. ^[26]
73	Louisiana Alpha		1929	Tulane University
74	Maryland Alpha		1929	Johns Hopkins University
75	North Carolina Epsilon		1930	Davidson College
76	Alabama Gamma	(AL	1930	Samford University
77	Texas Alpha		1930	University of Texas at Austin
78	New York Gamma		1930	New York University
79	Indiana Beta		1931	Indiana University Bloomington
80	Kentucky Alpha		1933	University of Kentucky	Charter removed September 15, 2009, due to ongoing violations of Sigma Phi Epsilon Fraternity Bylaws and Sigma Phi Epsilon’s ‘Statement on Chapter and Individual Responsibility'^[27]
81	Utah Alpha (SEC)		1936	Utah State University
82	Massachusetts Beta	(MA	1938	Worcester Polytechnic Institute
83	Pennsylvania Iota	(PA	1938	Muhlenberg College
84	New York Delta		1938	Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
85	Mississippi Beta		1938	Mississippi State University
86	Pennsylvania Kappa	(PA	1938	Bucknell University
87	Pennsylvania Lambda	(PA	1938	Westminster College
88	Pennsylvania Mu	(PA	1938	Temple University	Charter removed July 25, 2005 for risk management and behavioral problems.^[28]
89	New Jersey Alpha (RLC)		1938	Stevens Institute of Technology
90	North Carolina Zeta (SEC)		1940	Wake Forest University
91	Wisconsin Gamma		1940	Carroll College
92	Wyoming Alpha		1943	University of Wyoming
93	New Jersey Beta		1944	Rutgers University
94	Oklahoma Gamma		1946	University of Tulsa
95	Oklahoma Beta		1946	University of Oklahoma
96	Missouri Gamma		1947	Missouri University of Science and Technology
97	Kentucky Beta		1947	University of Louisville
98	California Gamma	(CA	1947	University of California, Santa Barbara
99	California Delta		1947	San Diego State University
100	West Virginia Gamma	(WV	1947	Marshall University
101	Ohio Zeta	(OH	1948	Baldwin-Wallace College
102	Illinois Beta	(IL	1948	Illinois Institute of Technology	^[29]
103	Iowa Delta (RLC)		1948	Drake University
104	Illinois Gamma	(IL	1948	Monmouth College
105	Maine Alpha (RLC)		1948	University of Maine
106	Pennsylvania Nu	(PA	1948	Thiel College
107	Ohio Eta	(OH	1948	Miami University
108	Illinois Delta	(IL	1949	Bradley University
109	Florida Beta		1949	Stetson University
110	West Virginia Delta	(WV	1949	Davis & Elkins College
111	Tennessee Beta		1949	University of Memphis
112	Maryland Beta		1949	University of Maryland, College Park
113	Missouri Delta		1949	Drury College
114	Florida Gamma	(FL	1949	University of Miami	Chapter closed October 7, 2022 after hazing allegations. ^[30]
115	Florida Delta	(FL	1949	Florida Southern College
116	Ohio Theta	(OH	1949	University of Cincinnati
117	Utah Beta		1950	University of Utah
118	Florida Epsilon (SEC)		1950	Florida State University
119	Vermont Gamma		1950	University of Vermont
120	Ohio Iota	(OH	1950	University of Toledo
121	Massachusetts Gamma	(MA	1950	Boston University
122	Ohio Kappa	(OH	1950	Bowling Green State University
123	Kansas Delta (RLC)		1951	Washburn University
124	Kansas Epsilon		1951	Emporia State University
125	Nebraska Beta		1951	University of Nebraska, Omaha
126	Pennsylvania Xi	(PA	1952	Indiana University of Pennsylvania
127	Arizona Alpha		1952	Arizona State University
128	Massachusetts Delta	(MA	1952	Massachusetts Institute of Technology
129	Missouri Epsilon		1952	Culver-Stockton College
130	Oklahoma Delta		1952	Oklahoma City University
131	Texas Beta		1952	University of North Texas
132	Wisconsin Delta		1952	University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point
133	Colorado Epsilon		1952	University of Northern Colorado
134	Indiana Gamma		1953	Ball State University
135	North Carolina Eta		1953	High Point University
136	Ohio Lambda	(OH	1953	Kent State University
137	North Carolina Theta		1953	Lenoir Rhyne College
138	Mississippi Gamma		1953	The University of Southern Mississippi
139	Florida Zeta		1953	University of Tampa
140	Missouri Zeta		1953	Southeast Missouri State University
141	New York Epsilon		1954	SUNY-Buffalo
142	Tennessee Gamma		1954	East Tennessee State University
143	Arizona Beta		1954	University of Arizona
144	Arkansas Beta		1954	Henderson State University
145	Indiana Delta		1954	Indiana State University
146	Ohio Mu	(OH	1954	Youngstown State University
147	Iowa Epsilon		1954	Morningside College
148	Texas Gamma		1955	Texas Christian University
149	Arkansas Gamma		1955	Arkansas State University
150	Indiana Epsilon		1955	University of Evansville
151	Georgia Beta	(GA	1955	Georgia State University
152	Michigan Beta		1955	Western Michigan University
153	Texas Delta		1956	University of Houston
154	Michigan Gamma		1956	Central Michigan University
155	Michigan Delta		1956	University of Detroit Mercy
156	Indiana Zeta		1956	Valparaiso University
157	Iowa Zeta		1956	Parsons College
158	Connecticut Alpha		1956	University of Connecticut	2007 Homecoming Champions and Homecoming King, Removed from campus spring 2008 for violations of school code. Returned to campus fall 2014
159	Texas Epsilon		1957	Lamar University
160	Missouri Eta		1957	Missouri State University
161	Oregon Gamma		1957	Lewis & Clark College
162	California Epsilon	(CA	1958	San Jose State University
163	Idaho Alpha		1958	Idaho State University
164	North Carolina Iota		1958	Barton College	^[31]
165	Kansas Zeta		1958	Fort Hays State University
166	Kansas Eta		1959	Wichita State University
167	Kentucky Gamma		1959	Kentucky Wesleyan College
168	Tennessee Delta		1960	Tennessee Wesleyan College
169	Georgia Gamma	(GA	1960	Valdosta State College
170	West Virginia Epsilon	(WV	1960	West Virginia University Institute of Technology
171	Michigan Epsilon		1960	Michigan State University
172	Texas Zeta		1961	East Texas State University
173	Louisiana Beta		1961	Louisiana State University
174	North Carolina Kappa		1961	East Carolina University
175	Montana Beta (RLC)		1961	Montana State University
176	Michigan Zeta		1962	Ferris State University	Chapter adopted the Balanced Man Program in 2010 for risk of being shut down.
177	Nevada Alpha		1962	University of Nevada, Reno
178	Texas Eta		1962	Sam Houston State University
179	Georgia Delta	(GA	1963	University of Georgia
180	California Zeta	(CA	1963	California State University, Long Beach
181	California Eta	(CA	1963	University of California, Davis
182	Indiana Eta		1963	Indiana Institute of Technology
183	California Theta	(CA	1963	California State University, Sacramento
184	Pennsylvania Omicron	(PA	1964	Philadelphia University
185	Ohio Nu	(OH	1964	Cleveland State University
186	Michigan Eta		1965	Michigan Technological University
187	Nebraska Gamma		1965	University of Nebraska at Kearney
188	North Carolina Lambda		1965	Belmont Abbey College
189	Rhode Island Beta		1965	University of Rhode Island
190	Kentucky Delta		1967	Western Kentucky University
191	Florida Eta		1967	Rollins College
192	Wisconsin Epsilon		1967	University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh
193	Ohio Xi	(OH	1967	Ohio University
194	Florida Theta		1968	Jacksonville University
195	California Iota	(CA	1968	California State University, Chico
196	Missouri Theta		1968	Central Missouri State University
197	Indiana Theta		1968	Trine University
198	Florida Iota		1968	University of South Florida
199	Georgia Epsilon	(GA	1969	Georgia Southern University
200	Kentucky Epsilon		1969	Murray State University
201	Tennessee Epsilon		1969	Tennessee Technological University
202	West Virginia Zeta	(WV	1970	University of Charleston
203	Texas Theta		1970	St. Mary's University
204	Ohio Omicron	(OH	1970	Defiance College
205	South Carolina Beta		1970	Clemson University
206	Virginia Iota	(VA	1970	James Madison University
207	Virginia Kappa	(VA	1970	Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
208	Wisconsin Zeta		1970	Marquette University
209	Kentucky Zeta		1970	Morehead State University
210	Texas Iota		1970	Texas Tech University
211	New Jersey Gamma		1970	Seton Hall University
	West Virginia Zeta	(WV	1970	University of Charleston	Not currently Active, No exact date of closure
212	Illinois Epsilon	(IL	1971	Northern Illinois University	Removed from campus in 2007
213	Wisconsin Eta		1971	University of Wisconsin–Stout
214	Tennessee Zeta		1971	Lambuth University	University closed 2011
215	Michigan Theta (RLC)		1971	Lawrence Technological University
216	Illinois Zeta	(IL	1971	Illinois State University
217	Indiana Iota		1972	Vincennes University
218	Pennsylvania Pi	(PA	1972	Duquesne University
219	Texas Kappa		1972	University of Texas at Arlington
220	Florida Kappa		1972	Miami-Dade Community College
221	Georgia Zeta	(GA	1972	North Georgia College
222	California Kappa	(CA	1972	Northrop College
223	Texas Lambda		1972	Tyler Junior College
224	Tennessee Eta		1973	Austin Peay State University
225	Illinois Eta	(IL	1973	Southern Illinois University Edwardsville
226	Texas Mu		1973	Texas A&M University
227	Texas Nu		1973	Texas Wesleyan University
228	North Carolina Mu		1973	Elon University
229	Texas Xi		1973	West Texas State University
230	Missouri Iota		1973	Missouri Western State College
231	North Carolina Nu		1973	University of North Carolina at Charlotte
232	Kansas Theta		1973	Pittsburg State University
233	Arizona Gamma		1974	Northern Arizona University
234	Ohio Pi	(OH	1974	Wright State University
235	Iowa Eta		1974	Loras College
236	Arkansas Delta		1974	University of Arkansas at Little Rock
237	New Jersey Delta		1974	Fairleigh Dickinson University
238	Texas Omicron		1974	Angelo State University
239	California Lambda	(CA	1975	Santa Clara University
240	North Carolina Xi		1975	Appalachian State University	Removed from Campus 12/2/10 by University for Repeat IFC Violations
241	Alabama Delta	(AL	1975	University of Alabama at Birmingham
242	Texas Pi		1976	Stephen F. Austin State University
243	Illinois Theta	(IL	1976	Western Illinois University
244	Illinois Iota		1976	Lewis University
245	Texas Rho		1976	Baylor University
246	Tennessee Theta		1977	Middle Tennessee State University
247	Pennsylvania Rho	(PA	1977	Villanova University
248	Indiana Kappa		1977	Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
249	Arkansas Epsilon		1977	Arkansas Tech University	Top Intramural Team 2009 - SigEp Journal Greek Week Winners 2005-2010
250	Missouri Kappa		1977	University of Missouri-Kansas City
251	Alabama Epsilon	(AL	1977	Auburn University-Montgomery
252	Virginia Lambda	(VA	1978	Longwood College
253	Alabama Zeta	(AL	1978	Huntingdon College
254	Idaho Beta		1978	Boise State University
255	Massachusetts Epsilon	(MA	1978	Bentley College
256	Michigan Iota		1978	Northwood Institute
257	Illinois Kappa	(IL	1979	Southern Illinois University
258	Maryland Gamma		1979	Towson State College
259	New York Zeta		1979	Marist College
260	New York Eta		1979	State University of New York at Buffalo
261	Pennsylvania Sigma	(PA	1979	York College
262	Pennsylvania Tau	(PA	1979	West Chester University of Pennsylvania
263	South Carolina Gamma		1979	Francis Marion University
264	South Carolina Delta		1979	Winthrop College
265	South Carolina Epsilon		1979	Coastal Carolina University
266	Texas Sigma		1979	University of Texas at San Antonio
267	California Mu	(CA	1980	California Polytechnic State University, Pomona
268	Missouri Lambda		1980	Northwest Missouri State University
269	New Jersey Epsilon		1980	Glassboro State College
270	New York Theta		1980	State University of New York College at Geneseo	Separated from nationals in 1991 and became local fraternity Sigma Theta Epsilon.
271	New York Iota		1980	State University of New York at Fredonia
272	Tennessee Iota		1980	Lincoln Memorial University
273	Virginia Mu	(VA	1980	George Mason University
274	California Nu	(CA	1981	Chapman College
275	California Xi	(CA	1981	San Francisco State University
276	Florida Lambda		1981	St. Leo University
277	Georgia Eta	(GA	1981	Southern Technical Institute
278	Missouri Mu		1981	Truman State University
279	New York Kappa		1981	Daemen College
280	Texas Tau		1981	Texas State University
281	Virginia Nu	(VA	1981	Radford University
282	North Carolina Omicron		1982	University of North Carolina-Greensboro
283	Pennsylvania Upsilon	(PA	1982	Clarion University of Pennsylvania
284	New York Lambda		1982	Canisius College
285	New York Mu		1982	State University of New York College at Cortland
286	Kentucky Eta		1982	Northern Kentucky University	Charter re-gained on April 4, 2009 after having their charter removed in 1992 for Manpower.
287	New Hampshire Beta		1983	New England College
288	Michigan Kappa		1983	Grand Valley State University
289	Maryland Delta		1983	Western Maryland College
290	North Carolina Pi		1983	Western Carolina University
291	Louisiana Gamma		1983	Loyola University, New Orleans
292	New Hampshire Gamma		1984	University of New Hampshire	Planning to re-charter in 2014
293	Pennsylvania Phi		1984	Susquehanna University
294	California Omicron	(CA	1984	University of California, Los Angeles
295	Massachusetts Zeta	(MA	1985	Tufts University
296	Florida Mu		1985	University of Central Florida
297	Texas Upsilon		1985	Southern Methodist University
298	Virginia Xi	(VA	1985	Old Dominion University
299	California Pi	(CA	1985	Stanford University
300	New York Nu		1986	Binghamton University
301	New York Xi		1986	University of Rochester
302	Nebraska Delta		1986	Creighton University
303	Florida Nu		1987	Florida International University
304	Alabama Eta		1987	University of South Alabama
305	New York Omicron		1987	State University of New York at Albany
306	Pennsylvania Chi		1987	Albright College
307	Nevada Beta		1987	University of Nevada, Las Vegas
308	California Rho		1988	University of California, San Diego
309	Arkansas Zeta		1988	University of Central Arkansas
310	New York Pi		1988	State University of New York at Oswego
311	Pennsylvania Psi	(PA	1988	St. Joseph's College	^[32]
312	Missouri Nu		1989	St. Louis University
313	Connecticut Beta		1989	University of Hartford
314	Michigan Lambda	(MI	1989	Eastern Michigan University	Charter removed July 25, 2005.^[28]
315	California Sigma	(CA	1990	California State University Northridge
316	New York Rho		1990	St. John's University
317	California Tau	(CA	1990	California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
318	Alabama Theta		1990	Jacksonville State University	Suspended in Fall of 2015 after recurring hazing incidents and alleged racism and sexual misconduct.
319	Rhode Island Gamma		1990	Bryant College
320	Illinois Lambda	(IL	1990	Northwestern University
321	North Carolina Rho		1991	University of North Carolina at Wilmington
322	Pennsylvania Omega	(PA	1991	La Salle University
323	Washington Gamma		1991	Eastern Washington University
324	Illinois Mu		1991	University of Chicago
325	New York Sigma		1991	Ithaca College
326	Massachusetts Eta	(MA	1992	Northeastern University
327	New Hampshire Delta		1992	Plymouth State University
328	Ohio Rho	(OH	1992	University of Dayton
329	South Carolina Zeta		1992	College of Charleston
330	Illinois Nu	(IL	1992	Eastern Illinois University
331	Maryland Epsilon		1992	University of Maryland Baltimore County
332	Iowa Theta		1993	University of Northern Iowa	^[33]
333	New Mexico Beta		1993	New Mexico State University
334	DC Beta		1993	Gallaudet University
335	Hawaii Alpha		1994	University of Hawaii at Manoa
336	California Upsilon	(CA	1994	California State University, San Bernardino
337	North Dakota Alpha		1994	University of North Dakota
338	Tennessee Kappa		1995	University of Tennessee at Martin
339	California Phi	(CA	1995	California State University-Fresno
340	Ohio Sigma (RLC)	(OH	1995	Case Western Reserve University
341	Massachusetts Theta	(MA	1996	Babson College
342	Florida Xi		1996	Florida Atlantic University	Charter suspended December 18, 2009 for allegations of hazing and alcohol)^[34]^[35]
343	Virginia Omicron	(VA	1996	Lynchburg College
344	New York Tau		1996	Hofstra University
345	Maryland Zeta		1996	Salisbury University
346	New York Upsilon		1996	Adelphi University
347	South Dakota Alpha		1997	South Dakota State University
348	California Chi	(CA	1997	Loyola Marymount University
349	Alaska Alpha		1997	University of Alaska-Fairbanks
350	California Psi	(CA	1997	Pepperdine University
351	Connecticut Gamma		1997	Eastern Connecticut State University
352	California Omega	(CA	1997	California State University Fullerton
353	Louisiana Delta		1997	University of Louisiana at Monroe
354	Texas Phi		1997	University of Texas, El Paso
355	California Beta Alpha	(CA	1997	University of California, Irvine
356	Ohio Tau	(OH	1998	Denison University
357	University of Idaho SEC		****	University of Idaho
358	New York Phi		1999	Columbia University
359	Wisconsin Theta		2000	University of Wisconsin-Platteville
360	Pennsylvania Beta Alpha	(PA	2000	Moravian College
361	California Beta Beta	(CA	2001	University of San Diego
362	Texas Chi		2001	Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
363	New Jersey Zeta (RLC)		2002	Rider University
364	New York Chi		2002	Clarkson University
365	Pennsylvania Beta Beta	(PA ΒΒ)	2002	Drexel University
366	Illinois Xi	(IL	2003	DePaul University
367	Virginia Pi	(VA	2004	Christopher Newport University
368	Ohio Upsilon	(OH	2005	John Carroll University
369	Connecticut Delta		2005	Yale University
370	Connecticut Epsilon		2006	Quinnipiac University
371	DC Gamma		2007	Georgetown University
372	California Beta Gamma	(CA	2008	University of California, Riverside
373	Florida Omicron		2009	Florida Gulf Coast University
374	DC Delta		2009	American University
375	Massachusetts Iota	(MA	2013	Boston College
376	Georgia Theta	(GA	2015	Emory University

References

↑ William Raimond Baird; Carroll Lurding (eds.). "Almanac of Fraternities and Sororities (Baird's Manual Online Archive)". Student Life and Culture Archives. University of Illinois: University of Illinois Archives. Retrieved March 29, 2023. The main archive URL is The Baird's Manual Online Archive homepage.
↑ Tau Omega Chi (local), a group that dated from 1924 became the Eta Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. Later, in a national merger, this chapter joined with the pre-existing Alabama Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ The Tilicum Club (local), a group that dated from 1913 became the Gamma Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter joined with the pre-existing California Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ Kappa Tau Omega (local), a group that dated from 1921 became the Eta Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter joined with the pre-existing D.C. Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ The Zeus Fraternity (local), a group that dated from 1919 became the Delta Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter joined with the pre-existing Illinois Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ http://visions.indstate.edu:8888/cdm/ref/collection/isuarchive/id/16427, pg. 118
↑ Originally Delta Tau (local), a group that dated from 1906. It became the Beta Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the Massachusetts Beta chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ "Former SigEp brothers establish Pi Rho Omega as independent fraternity - The Tufts Daily". January 25, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
↑ Three years after leaving ΣΦΕ this local chapter was suspended in May 2018 for hazing and alcohol violations, ceased operations, and is eligible for a return only after August 21, 2019 "Tufts University, Student Life homepage - Organization Status". Retrieved May 18, 2021.
↑ "Fraternity shuts Ole Miss branch after James Meredith statue noose tying". April 18, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
↑ Originally Phi Kappa Pi (local), a group that dated from 1906. It became the Gamma Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the New Jersey Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ "Sigma Phi Epsilon: NY Delta History". info.sigepnyd.com. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
↑ This chapter originated as Theta Delta Psi (local) in 1925. Three years later, in 1928 it merged into Sigma Zeta, a small, general fraternity formed in 1926 to become its Theta chapter. But that national organization itself failed several years later. Continuing as a local, the Rensselaer group became the Theta Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1933. Later, in a national merger, this chapter became the New York Delta chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ Originally the Delta chapter of Chi Tau fraternity, dating to 1923.
↑ Case Western Reserve University. "Case Western Reserve University". Casewestern.sigep.org. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
↑ Originally the Druids Club (local), a group that dated from 1923. It became the Delta Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the Pennsylvania Iota chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ Originally Beta Kappa Psi (local), a group that dated from 1920. It became the Zeta Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the Pennsylvania Kappa chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ This chapter stems from the revived Alpha chapter of Pi Rho Phi, a small, six chapter fraternity formed at Westminster in 1854. In 1868 the chapter merged with Delta Tau Delta but only lasted a year with them, and went dormant. It was revived, again, as Pi Rho Phi in 1872, then became a founding member of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924, as that fraternity's Lambda Alpha chapter. Fourteen years later, in a national merger, this chapter became the Pennsylvania Lambda chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
↑ Originally Kappa Sigma Phi (local), a group that dated from 1920. It became the Epsilon Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the Pennsylvania Mu chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.
1 2 "Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity suspended until 2027". utdailybeacon.com. March 24, 2023. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
↑ Virginia Military Institute no longer allows active Greek life organizations.
↑ The Lifetime Responsibilities of Brotherhood 2015
↑ Wayne Washington (December 14, 2011). "USC fraternity booted". The State. Archived from the original on January 9, 2012. Retrieved December 15, 2011.
↑ "Sigma Phi Epsilon – Building Balanced Men". www.sigep.org. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
↑ "Sigma Phi Epsilon – Building Balanced Men". www.sigep.org. Archived from the original on February 16, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
↑ "Sigma Phi Epsilon – Building Balanced Men" (PDF). www.sigep.org. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
↑ "Sigma Phi Epsilon loses charter : The Kentucky Kernel". Archived from the original on July 15, 2011.
1 2 "Sigma Phi Epsilon – Building Balanced Men" (PDF). www.sigep.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 28, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
↑ "Home". www.sigeps.org. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
↑ "University of Miami frat shut down after allegations of ugly chant". New York Post. Retrieved October 10, 2022.
↑ "NC Iota Chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon". Archived from the original on June 6, 2014. Retrieved March 5, 2020.
↑ "Sample page". Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
↑ "Sigma Phi Epsilon Fraternity – University of Northern Iowa – Building Balanced Men". www.unisigep.com. Archived from the original on April 19, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
↑ http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/palm-beach/fl-fau-hazing-20091218,0,1565994.storyf%5B%5D
↑ "Alleged hazing first for Fla. campus". Retrieved September 23, 2017.

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[Baird's_Manual_Online-1] William Raimond Baird; Carroll Lurding (eds.). "Almanac of Fraternities and Sororities (Baird's Manual Online Archive)". Student Life and Culture Archives. University of Illinois: University of Illinois Archives. Retrieved March 29, 2023. The main archive URL is The Baird's Manual Online Archive homepage.

[2] Tau Omega Chi (local), a group that dated from 1924 became the Eta Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. Later, in a national merger, this chapter joined with the pre-existing Alabama Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[3] The Tilicum Club (local), a group that dated from 1913 became the Gamma Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter joined with the pre-existing California Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[4] Kappa Tau Omega (local), a group that dated from 1921 became the Eta Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter joined with the pre-existing D.C. Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[5] The Zeus Fraternity (local), a group that dated from 1919 became the Delta Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter joined with the pre-existing Illinois Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[6] ttp://visions.indstate.edu:8888/cdm/ref/collection/isuarchive/id/16427, pg. 118

[7] Originally Delta Tau (local), a group that dated from 1906. It became the Beta Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the Massachusetts Beta chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[8] "Former SigEp brothers establish Pi Rho Omega as independent fraternity - The Tufts Daily". January 25, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2017.

[9] Three years after leaving ΣΦΕ this local chapter was suspended in May 2018 for hazing and alcohol violations, ceased operations, and is eligible for a return only after August 21, 2019 "Tufts University, Student Life homepage - Organization Status". Retrieved May 18, 2021.

[10] "Fraternity shuts Ole Miss branch after James Meredith statue noose tying". April 18, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2014.

[11] Originally Phi Kappa Pi (local), a group that dated from 1906. It became the Gamma Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the New Jersey Alpha chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[12] "Sigma Phi Epsilon: NY Delta History". info.sigepnyd.com. Retrieved September 23, 2017.

[13] This chapter originated as Theta Delta Psi (local) in 1925. Three years later, in 1928 it merged into Sigma Zeta, a small, general fraternity formed in 1926 to become its Theta chapter. But that national organization itself failed several years later. Continuing as a local, the Rensselaer group became the Theta Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1933. Later, in a national merger, this chapter became the New York Delta chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[14] Originally the Delta chapter of Chi Tau fraternity, dating to 1923.

[15] Case Western Reserve University. "Case Western Reserve University". Casewestern.sigep.org. Retrieved May 3, 2022.

[16] Originally the Druids Club (local), a group that dated from 1923. It became the Delta Beta chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the Pennsylvania Iota chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[17] Originally Beta Kappa Psi (local), a group that dated from 1920. It became the Zeta Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the Pennsylvania Kappa chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[18] This chapter stems from the revived Alpha chapter of Pi Rho Phi, a small, six chapter fraternity formed at Westminster in 1854. In 1868 the chapter merged with Delta Tau Delta but only lasted a year with them, and went dormant. It was revived, again, as Pi Rho Phi in 1872, then became a founding member of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924, as that fraternity's Lambda Alpha chapter. Fourteen years later, in a national merger, this chapter became the Pennsylvania Lambda chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[19] Originally Kappa Sigma Phi (local), a group that dated from 1920. It became the Epsilon Alpha chapter of Theta Upsilon Omega in 1924. In a national merger, this chapter became the Pennsylvania Mu chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon in 1938.

[utk-20] 1 2 "Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity suspended until 2027". utdailybeacon.com. March 24, 2023. Retrieved March 24, 2023.

[21] Virginia Military Institute no longer allows active Greek life organizations.

[22] The Lifetime Responsibilities of Brotherhood 2015

[23] Wayne Washington (December 14, 2011). "USC fraternity booted". The State. Archived from the original on January 9, 2012. Retrieved December 15, 2011.

[24] "Sigma Phi Epsilon – Building Balanced Men". www.sigep.org. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2017.

[sigep_MS-25] "Sigma Phi Epsilon – Building Balanced Men". www.sigep.org. Archived from the original on February 16, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017.

[26] "Sigma Phi Epsilon – Building Balanced Men" (PDF). www.sigep.org. Retrieved September 23, 2017.

[27] "Sigma Phi Epsilon loses charter : The Kentucky Kernel". Archived from the original on July 15, 2011.

[sigep-28] 1 2 "Sigma Phi Epsilon – Building Balanced Men" (PDF). www.sigep.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 28, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2017.

[29] "Home". www.sigeps.org. Retrieved September 23, 2017.

[30] "University of Miami frat shut down after allegations of ugly chant". New York Post. Retrieved October 10, 2022.

[31] "NC Iota Chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon". Archived from the original on June 6, 2014. Retrieved March 5, 2020.

[32] "Sample page". Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved May 6, 2010.

[33] "Sigma Phi Epsilon Fraternity – University of Northern Iowa – Building Balanced Men". www.unisigep.com. Archived from the original on April 19, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2017.

[34] ttp://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/palm-beach/fl-fau-hazing-20091218,0,1565994.storyf%5B%5D

[35] "Alleged hazing first for Fla. campus". Retrieved September 23, 2017.

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