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The following is a list of organizations, both active and defunct, whose ideological beliefs are categorized as neo-Nazism. This includes political parties, terrorist cells, street gangs, social clubs, criminal groups, websites, religious sects, and other organizations alike.
Various white power skinhead groups as well as select factions of the Ku Klux Klan are listed only if they espouse neo-Nazi ideals as a whole.
This list does not include pre-1945 organizations founded either before or during World War II; "neo-Nazi" literally means "new Nazi".
Africa
Rhodesia
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Rhodesian White People's Party | N/A |
South Africa
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | Afrikaner Resistance Movement | ||
Blanke Bevrydingsbeweging | White Liberation Movement | ||
Ossewabrandwag | Oxwagon Sentinel | ||
South African National Front | N/A | [1] |
The Americas
North America
Canada
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Aryan Guard | N/A | ||
Aryan Nations | N/A | ||
Heritage Front | N/A | ||
National Socialist Party of Canada | N/A | ||
Northern Order | N/A | ||
Resistance Records | N/A |
Mexico
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Mexican National Socialist Party | N/A | [2][3][4] | |
Nationalist Front of Mexico | N/A | [5] |
United States
Caribbean and South America
Argentina
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Frente Nacional Socialista Argentino | Argentine National Socialist Front | [19] | |
Partido Nuevo Triunfo | New triumph party | [20][21][22] | |
Patriotic Front | N/A | ||
Movimiento Nacionalista Tacuara | Tacuara Nationalist Movement | [23] |
Brazil
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Brazilian National Socialist Party | N/A | [24] | |
Brazilian Revolutionary Nationalist Party | N/A | [24] | |
Carecas do ABC | ABC region Skinheads | ||
Ciudad Libertad de Opinión | Freedom of Opinion City | [25][26][27] | |
Kombat RAC | Combat RAC | ||
Neuland | New Land | .[28][29][30] | |
Valhalla 88 | N/A | [31][32][33] |
Chile
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Frente Orden Nacional | National Order Front | [34][35][36] | |
Movimiento Nacional Socialista de los Trabajadores Chilenos | National Socialist Movement of Chilean Workers | [37][38][39] |
Colombia
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Tercera Fuerza | Third Force | [40][41] |
Costa Rica
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
National Socialist Party of Costa Rica | N/A | [42][43] | |
Sociedad Costa Rica de la Lanza Hiperbórea | Costa Rica Society of the Hyperborean Spear | [44][45][46] |
Ecuador
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Legión Blanca | White Legion | [47][48] |
Paraguay
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Paraguayan National Socialist Party | N/A | [45][49][50] |
Peru
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Andean Peru National Socialism Movement | N/A | [51][52][53] | |
Tercios Nacional Socialista de Nueva Castilla | National Socialist Tercios of Nueva Castilla | [54][55][56] |
Uruguay
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Movimiento Joseph Goebbels | Joseph Goebbels Movement | [57][58][59] | |
Orgullo Skinhead | [60] | ||
National Revolutionary Front of Uruguay | N/A | [61] | |
Poder Blanco | White Power | [62] |
Asia
Japan
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
National Socialist Japanese Workers' Party | N/A |
Iran
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
SUMKA | National Socialist Workers Party of Iran |
Iraq
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Hawpa | Kurdish |
Israel
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Patrol 36 | N/A |
Mongolia
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Tsagaan Khas | White Swastika |
Taiwan
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
National Socialism Association | N/A |
Europe
Organization | Description | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Blood and Honour | founded in England but with international presence and banned in Germany, Russia and some other European countries. | [63][64] |
Belgium and the Netherlands
Organization | Translation | Country | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dutch People's Union | N/A | Netherlands | ||
Order of Flemish Militants | N/A | Flanders | ||
National Alliance | N/A | Netherlands | ||
Bloed, Bodem, Eer en Trouw | Blood, Soil, Honour and Loyalty | Flanders | ||
Racial Volunteer Force | N/A | Belgium |
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Bosnian Movement of National Pride | N/A | [65][66][67] |
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Dělnická strana | Workers' Party | [65][66][67] | |
Workers' Party of Social Justice | N/A |
Denmark
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Danmarks Nationalsocialistiske Bevægelse | National Socialist Movement of Denmark | ||
Den nordiske modstandsbevægelse | Nordic Resistance Movement | ||
Party of the Danes | N/A |
Estonia
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Estland88 | Estonia88 | [68] | |
Feuerkrieg Division | Fire War Division |
Finland
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Atomwaffen Finland | Atomic Weapons Finalnd | [68] | |
Pohjoismainen Vastarintaliike | Nordic Resistance Movement | ||
Kohti vapautta | Towards Freedom |
France
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Combat 18 | N/A | [69] | |
French and European Nationalist Party | N/A | ||
Fédération d'action nationale et européenne | Federation of National and European Action |
Germany
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Action Front of National Socialists/National Activists | N/A | [69] | |
Atomwaffen Division Deutschland | Atomic Weapons Germany | ||
Autonome Nationalisten | Autonomous Nationalists | ||
Artgemeinschaft | N/A | ||
Blood & Honour | N/A | ||
Deutsche Heidnische Front | German Heathens' Front | ||
Der Dritte Weg | The Third Way | ||
Die Rechte | The Right | ||
Free German Workers' Party | N/A | ||
German Alternative | N/A | ||
Gesinnungsgemeinschaft der Neuen Front | Community of thought of the New Front | ||
Identitarian movement | N/A | ||
National Democratic Party of Germany | N/A | ||
Nationalist Front (Germany) | N/A | ||
National Offensive | N/A | ||
National Socialist Underground | N/A | ||
Socialist Reich Party | N/A | ||
Wiking-Jugend | Viking-youth |
Greece
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Golden Dawn | N/A |
Ireland
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
National Socialist Federation | N/A | [70] | |
National Socialist Irish Workers Party | N/A | [71][72] | |
National Socialist Union of Ireland | N/A | [70] |
Italy
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Avanguardia Nazionale | National Avantgarde | [70] | |
Militia | N/A | ||
Ordine Nuovo | New Order | ||
Ordine Ario Romano | Roman Aryan Order | [73][74][75] | |
Ordine Nero | Black Order | ||
South Tyrolean Liberation Committee | N/A |
Malta
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Imperium Europa | Empire of Europe | [70] |
Norway
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Norges Nasjonalsosialistiske Bevegelse | National Socialist Movement of Norway | ||
Nordiske motstandsbevegelsen/Nordiske motstandsrørsla | Nordic Resistance Movement | ||
Vigrid | N/A | ||
Heathen Front | N/A | ||
Boot Boys | N/A |
Portugal
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Nova Ordem Social | New Social Order | [76][77][78] |
Russia
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Atomwaffen Division Russland | Atomic weapons Division Russia | ||
National Socialism / White Power | N/A | ||
Ethnic National Union | N/A | ||
Format18 | N/A | ||
Front of National Revolutionary Action | N/A | ||
линкольн-88 | Lincoln-88 | ||
National Socialist Society | N/A | ||
National Socialist Russian Workers' Party | N/A | ||
Общество Нави | Navi Society | ||
Northern Brotherhood | N/A | ||
Oprichny Dvor | Apart Yard | ||
People's National Party | N/A | ||
РКЦ ИПХ | Russian Catacomb Church of True Orthodox Christians | ||
Russian Imperial Movement | N/A | ||
Russian National Unity | N/A | ||
Russian National Union | N/A | ||
New Russian National Unity | N/A | ||
Pamyat | Memory | ||
Russian National Socialist Party | N/A | ||
Ryno-Skachevsky gang | N/A | ||
Sanitater-88 | N/A | ||
Шульц-88 | Schultz-88 | ||
Slavic Union | N/A | [79][80][81] | |
United Brigade 88 | N/A | [82][83][84] | |
Общество белых-88 | White Society-88 | ||
Rusich Group | N/A |
Serbia
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Leviathan Movement | [85] | ||
Krv i čast | Blood & Honour | [86][87] | |
SNP 1389 | [88] | ||
Nacionalni stroj | National Alignment | [89][90] | |
Rasonalisti | [91] |
Spain
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Acción Nacional Revolucionaria | Revolutionary National Action | [92] | |
Acción Radical | Radical Action | [93] | |
Alianza Nacional | National Alliance | ||
Bases Autónomas | Autonomous Bases | ||
Blood & Honour | N/A | ||
Círculo de Estudios Indoeuropeos | Circle of Indo-European Studies | [94] | |
Círculo Español de Amigos de Europa | Spanish Circle of Friends of Europe | ||
Democracia Nacional | National Democracy | ||
Devenir Europeo | European Becoming | [95] | |
Estado Nacional Europeo | European Nation State | ||
Frente Antisistema | Anti-Systemic Front | [96] | |
Hermandad Nacional Socialista Armagedón | Armageddon National Socialist Brotherhood | [97] | |
Hispania Verde | Green Hispania | [98] | |
Hogar Social Madrid | Social Home Hadrid | [99] | |
Lo Nuestro | Ours | [100] | |
Nación y Revolución | Nation and Revolution | [101] | |
Respuesta Estudiantil | Students' Counterattack | [102] |
Sweden
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Legion Wasa | |||
Nationalsocialistisk front | National Socialist Front | ||
The Nordic Realm Party | |||
Nordiska motståndsrörelsen | Nordic Resistance Movement | ||
Svenskarnas parti | Party of the Swedes | ||
Vitt Ariskt Motstånd | White Aryan Resistance |
Switzerland
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Junge Tat | [103][104][105][106] | ||
Partei National Orientierter Schweizer | Swiss Nationalist Party | [107][108][109] |
Slovakia
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Ľudová strana – Naše Slovensko | Kotleba – People's Party Our Slovakia | ||
Slovak Togetherness | N/A |
Turkey
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Nasyonal Aktivite ve Zinde İnkişaf | National Activity and Vigorous Development | [110] |
United Kingdom
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
British Movement | N/A | ||
British National Front | N/A | ||
British People's Party | N/A | ||
Column 88 | N/A | ||
International Third Position | N/A | ||
League of St. George | N/A | ||
Northern League | N/A | ||
November 9th Society | N/A | ||
National Action | N/A | ||
National Socialist Action Party | N/A | ||
National Socialist Movement (1960s) | N/A | ||
National Socialist Movement | N/A | ||
Patriotic Alternative | N/A | ||
Sonnenkrieg Division | Sun war Division | ||
NF Flag Group | N/A | ||
Racial Volunteer Force | N/A | ||
White Nationalist Party | N/A | ||
White Wolves | N/A |
Ukraine
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Misanthropic Division | N/A | ||
S14 | N/A | ||
Social-National Party of Ukraine | N/A |
Oceania
Australia
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
Australian Nationalist Movement | N/A | ||
Antipodean Resistance | N/A | ||
Aryan Girls | N/A | [111] | |
Australian National Socialist Party | N/A | ||
National Action | N/A | ||
National Socialist Network | N/A | ||
National Socialist Party of Australia | N/A | ||
Patriotic Youth League | N/A | ||
United Patriots Front | N/A |
New Zealand
Organization | Translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|
National Socialist Party of New Zealand | N/A | ||
New Zealand National Front | N/A | ||
Right Wing Resistance | N/A | ||
Unit 88 | N/A |
International
Organization | Translation | Active in | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Atomwaffen Division | Atomic weapons Divition | United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Baltic States, Russia, Switzerland, Italy, Finland, Ireland and other European countries, as well as Argentina and Brazil | ||
The Base | N/A | Australia, Canada, Europe, South Africa and the United States | ||
The Black Order of Pan Europa | N/A | Australia, England, Ireland, New Zealand, and Scandinavia | ||
Blood & Honour | N/A | Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States | [112] | |
Combat 18 | N/A | Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Ireland, Russia, Serbia, South Africa, Sweden, Ukraine, the United Kingdom and the United States | [113] | |
Creativity Alliance | N/A | Australia, Eastern Europe, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States | ||
Daily Stormer | N/A | |||
Greenline Front | N/A | Argentina, Belarus, Chile, Germany, Italy, Poland, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Switzerland and Ukraine | [114][115][116] | |
Hammerskins | N/A | Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States | ||
New European Order | Europe-wide | |||
Order of Nine Angles | Australia, Brazil, Egypt, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Montenegro, Portugal, Poland, Russia, Serbia, South Africa, Spain, the United Kingdom,Argentina and the United States | |||
Sadistic Souls Motorcycle Club | Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom and the United States | |||
Stormfront | ||||
Volksfront | Australia, Canada, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States | |||
Women for Aryan Unity | Argentina, Canada, Italy, Spain and the United States | [117][118] | ||
World Union of National Socialists | Belarus, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Finland, France, Greece, Guatemala, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Norway, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, the United Kingdom and the United States |
See also
References
- ↑ "South African National Front". Archived from the original on 2022-04-28. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "CONAPRED - Noticia: Promueven odio en internet neonazis mexicanos". Archived from the original on 2022-09-21. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "Sociedad-México: Neonazismo entre susurros". 2 February 2010. Archived from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ↑ "Grupos Neonazis en México". 6 June 2011. Archived from the original on 9 November 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ↑ "Neonazismo a la Mexicana (in Spanish)". Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
- 1 2 "Active Neo-Nazi Groups". Archived from the original on 2018-11-03. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
- ↑ "Milford, Where Ku Klux Klan Group Dropped Leaflets, Has Racist Incidents in Its Past". 10 July 2013. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
- ↑ "A neo-nazi 'angel of death'". TheGuardian.com. 22 March 2005. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ↑ "Esoteric Fringe Group or Esoteric Joke?". 23 March 2005. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ↑ "Libertarian National Socialist Green Party". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 2023-08-09. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ McAvoy, Shannon (December 2020) "Predicting Locations of Emerging Hate Groups in Maryland Utilizing Social Identity Theory" (masters thesis) Johns Hopkins University
- ↑ "Alex Linder". Archived from the original on 2019-09-01. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
- ↑ "Neo-Nazi site lists photographs, names of thousands of Yeshiva U. Student". Archived from the original on 2022-04-30. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
- ↑ "Review: 'Welcome to Leith,' about white supremacists, may be year's scariest movie". Los Angeles Times. 6 November 2015. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
- ↑ Balleck, Barry J. (8 July 2019). Hate Groups and Extremist Organizations in America: An Encyclopedia. ISBN 9781440857515. Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
- 1 2 "Active Hate Groups 2016". Archived from the original on 2020-10-29. Retrieved 2022-04-30.
- ↑ "9 Wisconsin Groups on Hate Trackers' Radar in 2017". 9 November 2017. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
- ↑ Interview conducted Laurie Wood and Ryan Lenz (2011-02-23). "Former Neo-Nazi Explains 'Esoteric Nazism' | Southern Poverty Law Center". Splcenter.org. Archived from the original on 2022-11-29. Retrieved 2022-12-08.
- ↑ "Refworld | Argentina: Information on neo-Nazi groups". Archived from the original on 2023-06-02. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ "Página/12 :: El país :: Kalki y las camisas negras". Archived from the original on 2022-04-27. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ "DomainLore: .uk Domain Sales and Auctions". Archived from the original on 2007-11-12.
- ↑ "La Corte niega personera jurdica a un partido nazi". Archived from the original on 2022-04-27. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ Campos, Esteban (2019). "La prensa del movimiento nacionalista revolucionario Tacuara en las mutaciones del Nacionalismo Argentino". Folia Histórica del Nordeste (34): 109–128. doi:10.30972/fhn.0343606. hdl:11336/123597. S2CID 189220100. Archived from the original on 2022-08-17. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- 1 2 Neto, Oderon Caldeira (January 20, 2020) "Neofascism, ‘New Republic’ and the rise of right-wing groups in Brazil" Archived 2023-04-04 at the Wayback Machine (doctoral thesis) Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil)
- ↑ Santana, Monica da Costa (ndg) "Neonazismo no Ciberespaço: uma análise comparativa entre os sites Valhalla88 e Ciudad Libre Opinión (2000-2007)" Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
- ↑ "Página/12". Archived from the original on 2022-04-27. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ Roth, Stephen; Institute, Stephen Roth (September 2002). Antisemitism Worldwide, 2000/1. ISBN 9780803259454. Archived from the original on 2023-08-09. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
- ↑ "Brazil Sets up anti-neo-Nazi commission". Thephora.net. 2009-06-07. Archived from the original on 2014-08-21. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
- ↑ Brazil neo-Nazi threat: Archived May 29, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "Growth of the neo-Nazi movement in Brazil—21 Jun 2008". Archived from the original on 2012-04-10.
- ↑ "El grupo Valhalla 88: La construcción de un movimiento nacionalsocialista en Brasil". Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ Andrade, Guilherme Ignácio Franco de (2014). "O nacional-socialismo do grupo Valhalla 88: A construção de um movimento nazista no Brasil". Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais. 19: 18. doi:10.5433/2176-6665.2014v19n1p18. ProQuest 1669926856. Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ Schurster, Karl (15 November 2013). Instituições na América do Sul. ISBN 9788574785820. Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
- ↑ "Grupo chileno neonazi se autodisuelve y se despide con un "Heil Hilter" – Movilh Chile". Archived from the original on 2022-05-18. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ "Movimiento nazi anuncia disolución". 9 August 2012. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ↑ "Frente Orden Nacional descarta acusación de Movilh y asegura descontextualización de imágenes". 19 July 2012. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ↑ Fuenzalida, María Gabriela Cortez (2008) "“¡Chilenos a la acción!”El Movimiento Nacional Socialista, el periódico ‘Trabajo’, y la construcción del imaginario social colectivo 'nacista'. (1932-1938)" Archived 2022-04-28 at the Wayback Machine University of Chile
- ↑ Martinez, Eduardo Gallardo (July–December 2012) "Presencia Del Movimiento Nacional Socialista Chieno En Las Elecciones Parlamentario De 1937 En Osorno: Su Campaña Política En Las Páginas Local" Archived 2022-04-28 at the Wayback Machine v.2, n.9, pp.73-100. Espacsio Regional
- ↑ "Movimiento Nacional Socialista de Chile - Memoria Chilena, Biblioteca Nacional de Chile". Archived from the original on 2022-04-28. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "Tercera Fuerza, el grupo neonazi más violento de Colombia - Las2orillas.co". 24 August 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ↑ "Nazis colombianos: Seguidores de Adolf Hitler que se consideran "descendientes de la raza aria"". Los Replicantes. 24 September 2020. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ↑ "Aparece grupo neonazi en Costa Rica". Archived from the original on 2018-12-19. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ "Brotes clandestinos". Archived from the original on 2019-07-16. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ Introvigne, Massimo (June 29, 2016) "Esoteric Movements and Nationalism in Costa Rica From Theosophy to Hyperborea" Archived 2022-04-28 at the Wayback Machine Center for Studies on New Religions
- 1 2 Buezas, Tomás Calvo (2014) "Racismo y neonazis en internet: también en América Latinaen América Latinaen América Latinaen América Latinaen América Latina" Archived 2023-08-09 at the Wayback Machine n.24 Derecho y Realidad
- ↑ "Tercera Fuerza Naci N - Ensayos universitarios - 1266 Palabras". Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "White Legion - Ecuador". Archived from the original on 2022-04-28. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "Ecuador: Nuevas amenazas de la "Legión Blanca" a los defensores de…". Archived from the original on 2022-12-11. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "Enero 2018 – en lugar de la psicología". Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "Diario La Nación Edición 7.684 by la Nación - Issuu". Issuu. Archived from the original on 2022-04-28. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ Staff (2013) "International Religious Freedom Report for 2013: Peru" Archived 2019-06-05 at the Wayback Machine United States Department of State, Department of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor
- ↑ "Peruvian Neo-Nazis Seek to Expel all Jews". 22 August 2012. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ↑ "Racist Latin America?". Archived from the original on 2021-06-17. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
- ↑ "Peruanos neonazis y paramilitares". Archived from the original on 2021-07-09. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "Document - Gale OneFile: Informe Académico". Archived from the original on 2022-04-28. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "Unas ocho agrupaciones afines al nazismo captan a jóvenes en el país". 16 August 2009.
- ↑ "Preocupa un avance neonazi en Uruguay". 23 June 1998. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ↑ Méndez, Óscar Balderas (February 11, 2008) "Los partidos neonazis en el mundo" Archived 2022-04-28 at the Wayback Machine p.6 Buzos
- ↑ "Actividad Totalitarismos analisis de el nazismo en alemania, consecuencias y causas - ACTI VIDAD".
- ↑ United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "Refworld Refugee Decision Support—Neo-Nazi activity in Uruguay". Unhcr.org. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
- ↑ United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "Refworld Refugee Decision Support—Neo-Nazi activity in Uruguay". Unhcr.org. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
- ↑ United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "Refworld Refugee Decision Support—Neo-Nazi activity in Uruguay". Unhcr.org. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
- ↑ "Cambridgeshire neo-Nazi rally allowed as 'charity' event". BBC News. 6 October 2016.
- ↑ Brown, Raymond (6 October 2016). "Hundreds attend Blood and Honour neo-Nazi rally in Cambridgeshire". Cambridgeshire Live.
- 1 2 "Bosnian Far-Right Movement Weds Bosniak Nationalism, Neo-Nazism". 2 June 2021. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- 1 2 "Jews Vilified by Bosnian-Muslim Neo-Nazi Group". Archived from the original on 2022-04-28. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- 1 2 Israeli, Raphael (4 November 2017). Itinerant Jihadis: Arab and Muslim War Volunteers. ISBN 9781681819822. Archived from the original on 9 August 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
- 1 2 "Internetiportaalis ilmus oksjonile skandaalne Hitleri-mark". 27 July 2009. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- 1 2 "Combat 18 Purpose". Combat18 France Official (in French). 2014-03-05. Archived from the original on 2018-08-13. Retrieved 2016-05-04.
- 1 2 3 4 Jackson, Paul (2019) "Dreaming of a National Socialist World: The World Union of National Socialists (wuns) and theRecurring Vision of Transnational Neo-Nazism" n.8 pp.275-306 Fascism: Journal of Comparative Fascist Studies
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