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This article lists the prime ministers of Haiti since the establishment of the office of Prime Minister of Haiti in 1988.
List
- Political parties
Movement for the Instauration of Democracy in Haiti
Democratic Movement of Haiti – Democratic Rally of Haiti
- Other factions
- Symbols
Denotes Acting Prime minister
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Election | President (Term) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||||
1 | Martial Célestin (1913–2011) |
9 February 1988 | 20 June 1988[lower-alpha 1] | 132 days | Independent | 1988 | Leslie Manigat (1988) | ||
Post vacant (20 June 1988 – 13 February 1991) | |||||||||
2 | René Préval (1943–2017) |
13 February 1991 | 11 October 1991[lower-alpha 2] | 240 days | Struggling People's Organization | 1990–91 | Jean-Bertrand Aristide (1991) | ||
3 | Jean-Jacques Honorat (1931–2023) |
11 October 1991 | 19 June 1992 | 252 days | Independent | Joseph Nérette (1991–1992) | |||
4 | Marc Bazin (1932–2010) |
19 June 1992 | 30 August 1993 | 1 year, 72 days | Movement for the Instauration of Democracy in Haiti | Marc Bazin (1992–1993) | |||
5 | Robert Malval (born 1943) |
30 August 1993 | 8 November 1994 | 1 year, 70 days | Independent | 1993 | Émile Jonassaint (1993–1994) | ||
6 | Smarck Michel (1937–2012) |
8 November 1994 | 7 November 1995 | 364 days | Struggling People's Organization | Jean-Bertrand Aristide (1994–1996) | |||
7 | Claudette Werleigh (born 1946) |
7 November 1995 | 27 February 1996 | 112 days | Struggling People's Organization | 1995 | |||
8 | Rosny Smarth (born 1940) |
27 February 1996 | 20 October 1997 | 1 year, 235 days | Struggling People's Organization | René Préval (1996–2001) | |||
Post vacant (20 October 1997 – 26 March 1999) | |||||||||
9 | Jacques-Édouard Alexis (born 1947) |
26 March 1999 | 2 March 2001 | 1 year, 341 days | Fanmi Lavalas | 1997 | |||
10 | Jean Marie Chérestal (born 1947) |
2 March 2001 | 15 March 2002 | 1 year, 13 days | Fanmi Lavalas | 2000 | Jean-Bertrand Aristide (2001–2004) | ||
11 | Yvon Neptune (born 1946) |
15 March 2002 | 12 March 2004[lower-alpha 3] | 1 year, 363 days | Fanmi Lavalas | ||||
12 | Gérard Latortue (1934–2023) |
12 March 2004 | 9 June 2006 | 2 years, 89 days | Independent | Boniface Alexandre (2004–2006) | |||
(9) | Jacques-Édouard Alexis (born 1947) |
9 June 2006 | 5 September 2008 | 2 years, 88 days | Lespwa | 2006 | René Préval (2006–2011) | ||
13 | Michèle Pierre-Louis (born 1947) |
5 September 2008 | 11 November 2009 | 1 year, 67 days | Independent | ||||
14 | Jean-Max Bellerive (born 1958) |
11 November 2009 | 18 October 2011 | 1 year, 341 days | Lespwa | ||||
15 | Garry Conille (born 1966) |
18 October 2011 | 16 May 2012 | 211 days | Independent | 2010–11 | Michel Martelly (2011–2016) | ||
16 | Laurent Lamothe (born 1972) |
16 May 2012 | 20 December 2014 | 2 years, 218 days | Independent | ||||
— | Florence Duperval Guillaume |
20 December 2014 | 16 January 2015 | 27 days | Independent | ||||
17 | Evans Paul (born 1955) |
16 January 2015 | 26 February 2016 | 1 year, 41 days | Democratic Alliance Party | ||||
18 | Fritz Jean (born 1953) |
26 February 2016 | 28 March 2016 | 31 days | Inite | 2015–16 | Jocelerme Privert (2016–2017) | ||
19 | Enex Jean-Charles (born 1960) |
28 March 2016 | 21 March 2017 | 358 days | Independent | ||||
20 | Jack Guy Lafontant (born 1961) |
21 March 2017 | 17 September 2018 | 1 year, 180 days | Democratic Movement of Haiti – Democratic Rally of Haiti[1] |
Jovenel Moïse (2017–2021) | |||
21 | Jean-Henry Céant (born 1956) |
17 September 2018 | 21 March 2019 | 185 days | Independent | ||||
— | Jean-Michel Lapin (born 1967) |
21 March 2019 | 4 March 2020 | 349 days | Independent | ||||
22 | Joseph Jouthe (born 1961) |
4 March 2020 | 13 April 2021 | 1 year, 40 days | Independent | ||||
— | Claude Joseph |
14 April 2021 | 20 July 2021 | 97 days | Independent | ||||
— | Ariel Henry (born 1949) |
20 July 2021 | Incumbent | 2 years, 179 days | Independent | Ariel Henry (2021–) | |||
Timeline
See also
Notes
- ↑ Deposed in the June 1988 coup d'état
- ↑ Deposed in the 1991 coup d'état
- ↑ Deposed in the 2004 coup d'état
References
- ↑ "Haitian Lawmakers Confirm Lafontant as Prime Minister". VOA Creole Service. 21 March 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
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